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Strawberries are perennials, and they grow best in nutrient-rich soil. They also require a slightly acidic pH to grow best. Their ideal range is between 5.5 and 6.5. When you create the optimum environment for strawberries, they will yield delicious fruit for you.
You can use ericaceous compost for strawberries. Most varieties need slightly acidic soil to produce the best fruits. You need to know the pH of your soil, but ericaceous compost has a pH between 4.0 and 5.0, and strawberries do best between 5.5 and 6.5. Test your soil, and if it is neutral at a 7.0 pH, you can add ericaceous compost to increase the acidity in the soil.
Do Strawberries Need Ericaceous Compost?
Most strawberries do need slightly acidic soil if you want them to produce the best fruit they can produce. The first step is to test your soil to find out the pH. You can buy an inexpensive testing kit, or you can call your local extension agency, and they will send someone out to test your soil.
If you find that your soil has a pH of 7.0, it is neutral, and you will want to make it more acidic. There are different ways to accomplish this.
First, you can add coffee grounds to the soil. There are other natural ingredients that you can add, such as peels from citrus, including lemons, grapefruits, oranges, and more. You can also add pine needles, lowering the pH as they decompose. Some people add diluted vinegar as well.
Strawberries don’t need ericaceous compost, but they can grow in it, and they do need acidic soil. They do best with a pH between 5.5 and 6.5, which is slightly acidic. If you are planting strawberries in your soil with a neutral pH, ericaceous compost will help make the soil more acidic.
How Do You Prepare the Soil for Strawberries?
In addition to slightly acidic soil, strawberries need soil rich in organic matter. They thrive at a pH of between 5.5 and 6.5. It is always important to stay within the plant’s optimal pH range so that it gets the nutrients it needs and grows to the best of its ability.
If the pH of the soil is too low or too high, the strawberries can end up smaller than they need to be, and they may not produce fruit. Once you test your soil, you will be able to adjust it for optimal strawberry growth.
Ericaceous compost can help lower the pH in neutral soil. Once you adjust the pH of the soil and plant the strawberries, they are heavy feeders. You will want to place two to three inches of compost onto the surface of the soil. Then mix it in before you plant the strawberries. Add fertilizer, and your strawberries will grow.
It is important to make sure that the soil can drain well. You will plant your strawberries in the spring, between March and mid-May. You can plant them as late as mid-June in some locations. Make sure that you dig a large enough hole so that the roots can spread out. Pat the soil around the plant to get rid of air pockets, and then water the soil right away.
Is Ericaceous Compost Too Acidic for Strawberries?
Some plants can’t grow in acidic soil, but strawberries need slightly acidic soil, and they can tolerate ericaceous compost. If the soil is less acidic, strawberries have trouble growing fruit. Acidic soil gives strawberries the nutrients they need to thrive and bear big, delicious berries.
Strawberries need phosphorus and iron, which is hard to get from less acidic soil. If the strawberries can’t get these nutrients, the plants might be smaller, have off-color leaves, and taste more bitter.
If the soil is below 5.5, it can be too acidic for strawberries. Ericaceous compost has a pH of between 4.0 and 5.0, so once you use it, you need to test your soil and raise the pH if necessary. You can add some lime to your garden.
If the pH is too low, your strawberries may not produce fruit. You will know because they will grow very slowly, and they may not produce flower buds. This means that there won’t be any fruit.
Although ericaceous compost is more acidic than strawberries need, they can grow in it. You can use it to lower the pH of your soil and continue testing the soil to ensure that the pH is ideal for growing large, delicious strawberries.
Check out: Coffee Grounds for Strawberry Plants
Do Strawberries Need Compost?
Strawberries grow best in soil with good drainage and a slightly acidic pH. Compost makes your soil more nutrient-dense, and it makes the plants healthier. All compost has nutrients because it is made of organic matter that has been broken down. This boosts soil nutrition.
You should mix compost with the soil before you plant your strawberries. This helps to encourage root growth, and it gives the strawberry plants what they need to thrive.
How to Use Ericaceous Compost for Strawberries
Because strawberries do best in soil that is somewhat acidic, you can use ericaceous compost to lower the pH level of your soil. Plants that do best in acidic soils won’t grow well if the soil is neutral or alkaline. Soil rarely has a pH level below 7.0, which makes it difficult to grow acid-loving plants without adding to the soil.
Final Words
Strawberries need slightly acidic soil, and they grow best in a pH range of 5.5 to 6.5. They can grow in ericaceous compost, as it will help lower the pH if your soil is neutral. It is important to grow strawberries in the ideal pH range so that they absorb the nutrients they need and grow large, flavorful fruit. You can buy ericaceous compost or make it from scratch at home.
Sources
- https://homeguides.sfgate.com/acidify-soil-strawberries-39231.html
- https://ucanr.edu/blogs/blogcore/postdetail.cfm?postnum=8792
- https://strawberries.ces.ncsu.edu/strawberries-plasticulture-considerations-soil